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Hydrotest in HVAC Systems (AHU & Chiller Piping)

Hydrotest in HVAC Systems (AHU & Chiller Piping)


Hydrostatic testing is a critical step in HVAC commissioning to ensure strength, safety, and leak-free operation of chilled water systems before insulation and startup.


Why Hydrotest ?

  • Detects leakage in joints, valves & welds
  • Verifies piping strength under pressure
  • Ensures long-term system reliability


Key Standard:

  • Test Pressure = 1.5 x Working Pressure

(Example: 6 bar → 9 bar)


Where It's Applied?

  • Chilled water piping (CHW supply & return)
  • AHU coil connections
  • Headers, risers & valve sections


Basic Procedure:

1. Line preparation & flushing

2. Filling with water (air removal is critical)

3. Gradual pressurization

4. Pressure holding (2-24 hrs)

5. Inspection for leakage & pressure drop


Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Air trapped inside pipeline
  • Sudden pressurization
  • Not isolating AHU/Chiller
  • Using uncalibrated gauges


Final Step:

Proper documentation & consultant approval


A successful hydrotest ensures your HVAC system is ready for efficient and safe operation.



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