Hydrotest in HVAC Systems (AHU & Chiller Piping)
Hydrostatic testing is a critical step in HVAC commissioning to ensure strength, safety, and leak-free operation of chilled water systems before insulation and startup.
Why Hydrotest ?
- Detects leakage in joints, valves & welds
- Verifies piping strength under pressure
- Ensures long-term system reliability
Key Standard:
- Test Pressure = 1.5 x Working Pressure
(Example: 6 bar → 9 bar)
Where It's Applied?
- Chilled water piping (CHW supply & return)
- AHU coil connections
- Headers, risers & valve sections
Basic Procedure:
1. Line preparation & flushing
2. Filling with water (air removal is critical)
3. Gradual pressurization
4. Pressure holding (2-24 hrs)
5. Inspection for leakage & pressure drop
Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Air trapped inside pipeline
- Sudden pressurization
- Not isolating AHU/Chiller
- Using uncalibrated gauges
Final Step:
Proper documentation & consultant approval
A successful hydrotest ensures your HVAC system is ready for efficient and safe operation.

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